Implementation and Effectiveness of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 in Panipat District: A Critical Analysis
Keywords:
Domestic Violence, PWDVA 2005, Women Rights, Panipat District, Legal ImplementationAbstract
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (PWDVA) was enacted to provide comprehensive protection to women against domestic violence and to ensure their right to live with dignity. This Act extends beyond physical abuse to include emotional, sexual, verbal and economic violence. Despite progressive legal provisions, the ground-level implementation remains a challenge in many districts. This research paper critically examines the implementation and effectiveness of PWDVA in Panipat district of Haryana. The study analyzes institutional mechanisms, role of protection officers, judiciary, police and NGOs, as well as practical barriers faced by victims. It highlights the gap between law and practice and suggests policy recommendations for strengthening the protection framework.
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