COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE BASED ROUTING SOLUTIONS FOR MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS
Keywords:
Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs), Computational Intelligence (CI), Swarm Intelligence, Intelligent RoutingAbstract
Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) refers to a wireless network where nodes dynamically establish and maintain connections with each other, directly without the need for a centralized infrastructure. MANETs are characterized by their decentralized nature, presenting challenges for routing protocols concerning rapid data transmission, minimized delay and Quality of Service (QoS) provisioning. Traditional routing protocols may struggle to perform optimally in MANETs due to frequent changes in network topology and resource constraints. The development of intelligent routing protocols tailored to the specific characteristics of MANETs is vital for dynamic and resource-constrained environments. Computational intelligence (CI) techniques have gained attention for designing intelligent routing protocols for MANETs. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of majorly used CI methodologies in MANETs. The paper reviews existing research on intelligent routing protocols based on CI techniques in MANETs and identifies future research directions in this field to address the unique challenges of MANETs and improve network performance and reliability.
References
S. Dhar, “MANET: Applications, Issues, and Challenges for the Future,” Int. J. Bus. Data Commun. Netw., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 66–92, 2005, doi: 10.4018/jbdcn.2005040104.
Diaa Eldein Mustafa Ahmed and Othman O. Khalifa, “An Overview of MANETs: Applications,
Characteristics, Challenges and Recent Issues,” Int. J. Eng. Adv. Technol., vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 128–133, 2017.
B. Ait-Salem, M. A. Riahla, and K. Tamine, “A hybrid multiagent routing approach for wireless ad hoc networks,” Wirel. Networks, vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 837–845, 2012, doi: 10.1007/s11276- 012-0437-0.
M. Devi and N. S. Gill, “Mobile Ad Hoc Networks and routing protocols in IoT enabled smart environment: A review,” J. Eng. Appl. Sci., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 802–811, 2019, doi: 10.3923/jeasci.2019.802.811.
D. N. Patel, S. B. Patel, H. R. Kothadiya, P. D. Jethwa, and R. H. Jhaveri, “A survey of reactive routing protocols in MANET,” 2014 Int. Conf. Inf. Commun. Embed. Syst. ICICES 2014, no. May 2016, 2015, doi:
1109/ICICES.2014.7033833.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Engineering, Science and Humanities
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
